Website Wim Kusee : Tram lines in Belgium (NMVB) 

Rolling stock : Trailers to the steam tram

Already in 1885, at the time of the first steam tram, also trailers were bought. The NMVB made standard measures for them. A two-axle coach was long 5,7 meter, broad 2,4 meter and had an axle distance of 1,8 meter.

There were coaches first class (with 16 seats), coaches second class (with 24 seats), mixed coaches first and second class, mixed coaches second class with luggage compartement and luggage carriages.

The numbering of the coaches consisted of a letter followed by a number. The letter was one of the following:

The number was in series of the following meaing:

Although there were minor differences in a type, the following main types can be distinguished:

Type: Surbaissée

Initially, the designers were concerned that the carriages would not be stable enough. Therefore, the floor height of the carriage was set very low. It soon became clear that these concerns were unfounded. Later models were therefore fitted with a higher floor. Most of them were created of a compartement with 6 windows and 2 very small end balconies.

Length: 6,6 m, wheel base: 1,6 m

The Surbaissée type was built in the years 1885 until 1887

Number of carriages built:
surbaissée1000 mm1067 mm1435 mm
first class - --
second class 3620-
mix 1 + 2 class 1811-
mix 2nd/luggage 5 5-
luggage 15 5-

total
surbaissée
1000 mm1067 mm1435 mm
passengers 5936-
luggage 15 5-
total 7441-
Total: 95 passenger + 20 luggage = 115 carriages.
Of these, soon 36 of them were rebuilt into classic style carriages.a
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Type: Classic

Shortly after the surbaissée type was built, it became clear that the concerns about its stability were unfounded. Therefore, a higher-floored type was quickly adopted. This was the Type Classique. Most of them were created of a compartement with 6 windows and 2 end balconies. Because of the former coaches the balconies prooved to be too small, this was widened somewhat.

Length: 7,2 m, wheel base: 1,8 m (later types length 7,7 m, wheel base 2,4 m

The Classic type was built in the years 1887 until 1903

Number of carriages built:
classique1000 mm1067 mm1435 mm
first class 121 8-
second class 4567310
mix 1 + 2 class 13823 8
mix 2nd/luggage 13 - 7
luggage 406 --

total
classique
1000 mm1067 mm1435 mm
passengers 728 3625
luggage 406 5-
total 113410425
Total: 832 passenger + 406 luggage + 25 normal-gauge = 1263 carriages.
Of these, 36 were created out of the surbaissée type.
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Type: Trumeaux

From 1902 on the layout was changed. Former coaches had 6 equal windows, from now on the coaches had 8 windows, in pairs of 2, separated with small (metal) panels. This was the Type Trumeaux (french word for panel).

Length: 7,7 m, wheel base: 2,4 m

The Trumeaux type was built in the years 1903 until 1913

Number of carriages built:
classique1000 mm1067 mm1435 mm
first class -25-
second class 54978-
mix 1 + 2 class 21213-
mix 2nd/luggage 47 --
luggage - --

total
classique
1000 mm1067 mm1435 mm
passengers 808116-
Total: 808 passenger + 116 luggage = 924 carriages.
Beside of these, 3 classic coaches were rebuilt as trumeaux type
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Type: De Rechter

In the same time as the trumeaux type, also a type De Rechter was built. This type had a special wheelset where the two axles could turn independently of each other in a curve. This allowed the wheelbase to be significantly increased, resulting in better driving characteristics. Two types of them were built, the one type with a central compartement and end balconies, the other type with a center balcony and two compartements.

Length: 9,3 m, wheel base: 4,5 m

The De Rechter type was built in the years 1903 until 1913

Number of carriages built:
classique1000 mm1067 mm1435 mm
first class -2-
second class 356-
mix 1 + 2 class 438-
mix 2nd/luggage 8--
luggage ---

total
classique
1000 mm1067 mm1435 mm
passengers7816-
luggage 8 --
total 86 --
Total: 94 passenger + 8 luggage = 102 carriages.
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Type: Paravents

From 1913 onwards a new type was built. This one had a closed balcony, with a passage to the compartment. The balcony was closed off with a screen (paravent is french for screen).

Length: 8,3 m, wheel base: 2,8 m

The De Rechter type was built in the years 1903 until 1913

Number of carriages built:
classique1000 mm1067 mm1435 mm
first class - --
second class 21610-
mix 1 + 2 class 70 --
mix 2nd/luggage 56 --
luggage - --

total
classique
1000 mm1067 mm1435 mm
passengers34210-
Total: 352 passenger + 0 luggage = 352 carriages.
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Type: Other carriages

In addition to the carriage types mentioned above, there were several other small series. Such as carriages for the Han Caves (7 examples), four-axle coaches (29 examples), former AO carriages (17 examples), former ABT carriages (15 examples)

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